What we work on
HuMENA advances human rights and civic engagement across the Middle East and North Africa. We work on these issues through research and documentation, advocacy, capacity building and protection.
How we work
HuMENA documents human rights violations across the Middle East and North Africa, brings them before the bodies that can act on them, and supports the defenders who are at risk.
Research and documentation
Advocacy
Capacity building
Protection
Defenders at risk
See all defenders
ViolationsArbitrary detentionCriminalisation of solidarityDenial of legal counselEnforced disappearanceInhumane detention conditions ChargeSocial media posts commemorating the anniversary of the 26 September Revolution
Detained (pretrial) Abdul Majid Sabra
Yemen · Lawyer
20142025Held since September 2025
Arbitrary detention
Latest: Pretrial detention renewed, 8 September 2026
ViolationsArbitrary detentionDenial of family visitsJudicial harassmentPress freedom violationUnfair trial ChargeViolation of Article 86 of the Telecommunications Code for social media post and media commentary criticizing a judicial decision SentenceOne year in prison (Article 86 of the Telecommunications Code, 7 May 2026), upheld on appeal on 26 June 2026. Four years in prison plus five years of police supervision on terrorism charges in the audio leaks case (first instance, 27 October 2026).
Imprisoned (serving sentence) Zied El Heni
Tunisia · Journalist
20142026Held since April 2026
Arbitrary detention
Latest: Conviction, 27 October 2026
ViolationsArbitrary detentionDenial of medical careJudicial harassmentPhysical assaultTorture ChargeOriginal case: assaulting security forces, rioting and possession of weapons during the December 2011 Cabinet clashes. Post-pardon investigations: spreading false news domestically and abroad to harm state prestige (Penal Code arts. 102 bis, 188). SentenceOriginally life imprisonment + EGP 17m fine (Feb 2015); reduced on retrial to 15 years and an EGP 6m fine (January 2019); presidential pardon issued 19 August 2023. One year in prison with hard labour for false news (New Cairo Misdemeanours Court, 3 June 2026), upheld on appeal 16 July 2026; held since 6 April 2026.
Imprisoned (serving sentence) Ahmed Douma
Egypt · Journalist
20142026Held since April 2026
Arbitrary detention
Latest: Context, 19 October 2026
AnalysisCriminalization of Art in Egypt: Artists Behind Bars
In Egypt, artists remain in prison. This piece looks at artivism and the prosecution of artists for publishing false news.
Read →
AnalysisLevels of Disappearance: Between Disappearance and Concealment
Under authoritarian regimes where democracy disappears, citizens become systematically excluded from the public space.
Read →
ToolkitGender and Sexuality Activism in Exile: A Toolkit for Human Rights Defenders and LGBTI Activists
A practical toolkit for human rights defenders and LGBTI activists working on gender and sexuality issues while living in exile.
Read →
AnalysisFrom Criticism to Crime: How Tunisia Uses Article 86 Against Dissent
Freedom of expression in Tunisia faces another test, as courts keep sentencing people under Article 86 of the Telecommunications Code.
Read →
AnalysisThe Media Law in Lebanon: Between Opportunities and Risks
After more than sixteen years of discussion, Lebanon’s parliament adopted a new media law on 11 August 2026.
Read →
ReportAfter the Pardon: Ahmad Douma and Freedom Under Constraint After Release
What does freedom mean when a person leaves prison but still faces prosecution and restrictions? An analysis of Ahmed Douma’s case after his pardon.
Read →Partners and supporters
A network of partner organisations, allies, and supporters across MENA and beyond.
Lifeline
The Center for Victims of Torture
CIVICUS
International Center for Not-for-Profit Law
Freedom House
Front Line Defenders
Committee for Justice
Hawiyati Network
Arab Network for Knowledge about Human Rights
Intersection
Gulf Centre for Human Rights
LGBTQ بالعربي
International Service for Human Rights
Guardians of Equality Movement
Calam
Abaad
Maharat
Association Akaliyat
Egyptian Front for Human Rights
EgyptWide
Salam for Democracy and Human Rights
ACHR
Innovation for Change MENA
International Center on Nonviolent Conflict
ActionAid Denmark
Basmeh & Zeitooneh
Lifeline
The Center for Victims of Torture
CIVICUS
International Center for Not-for-Profit Law
Freedom House
Front Line Defenders
Committee for Justice
Hawiyati Network
Arab Network for Knowledge about Human Rights
Intersection
Gulf Centre for Human Rights
LGBTQ بالعربي
International Service for Human Rights
Guardians of Equality Movement
Calam
Abaad
Maharat
Association Akaliyat
Egyptian Front for Human Rights
EgyptWide
Salam for Democracy and Human Rights
ACHR
Innovation for Change MENA
International Center on Nonviolent Conflict
ActionAid Denmark
Basmeh & Zeitooneh
Speak Up
Norwegian Human Rights Fund
Vuka! Coalition for Civic Action
Coalition for the International Criminal Court
National Democratic Institute
American Bar Association
GIZ
Access Now
Pepita Foundation
EuroMed Rights
International Alumni Center
MENA Alliance for Digital Rights
Global Coalition for Tech Justice
Red Word
Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy
Lebanese Center for Human Rights
Cedar Centre for Legal Studies
Social Accountability Association
Amnesty International
Human Rights Watch
Reporters Without Borders
MENA Rights Group
SMEX
Committee to Protect Journalists
Gohoud
Speak Up
Norwegian Human Rights Fund
Vuka! Coalition for Civic Action
Coalition for the International Criminal Court
National Democratic Institute
American Bar Association
GIZ
Access Now
Pepita Foundation
EuroMed Rights
International Alumni Center
MENA Alliance for Digital Rights
Global Coalition for Tech Justice
Red Word
Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy
Lebanese Center for Human Rights
Cedar Centre for Legal Studies
Social Accountability Association
Amnesty International
Human Rights Watch
Reporters Without Borders
MENA Rights Group
SMEX
Committee to Protect Journalists
Gohoud
